Tag Archives | Ubuntu

What to do With an Old Netbook?

Many of us at the moment probably own one or more of these devices: a laptop, desktop, smart phone, possibly a tablet and maybe a netbook. If we exclude the smart phone, the weakest device in your arsenal now is probably the netbook.

Netbooks were great. It's light, extremely portable, has a decent battery life and you can do all your browsing and emailing in convenience. However today, notebooks are extremely affordable and have much better specs than a netbook. Then the tablet arrived, it used to be expensive with Apple dominating the market, but thanks to Android a plethora of tablets have poured in the market. By now, you are probably doing your netbook stuff on your tablet (email, browsing, videos, social networking etc…) or combining the netbook usage with some high end gaming or graphics on your notebook.

Now you've got a netbook lying around, doing nothing but picking up dust. So, what other uses can you find for your old netbook? Here are a few I came up with:



Give It Away

This one is pretty obvious, if you have someone that doesn't own a computer the netbook will probably be the best gift ever! You could also give it to a younger sibling or donate it to some charity or thrift shop to be sold. Quick and easy disposal. Someone like me however, would skip this option.

Try a Different Operating System

Your netbook most likely came shipped with Windows XP or Windows 7 Starter, I'm leaning to a majority of XP netbooks. Heard of Linux? No, it is not a hacker thing. Although technically incorrect, Linux is an alternative operating system. However they come in flavors (Linux is the kernel), depending on usage. For beginners I would recommend Ubuntu. Simply download it, get a flash drive, download and run Unetbootin to create a bootable flash drive and let your netbook boot from the flash. Ubuntu will give you the opportunity to try it out without touching your hard disk contents.

For the geeks: install something like FreeBSD and show off your devilish netbook!

Run a NAS

Netbooks aren't really suited for running a Network Attached Storage (NAS) servers because they usually come with small capacity drives. However, if you just need to attach an external USB drive and you've instantly upgraded usable storage. For a quick NAS solution try FreeNAS. It is built upon FreeBSD but has everything you need to start a NAS almost immediately after installation. It comes with an easy to use web interface and several plugins to expand its capabilities. Don't let the system requirements fool you, for a small network your 1GB of RAM netbook should be ok.

I will probably be doing this with my old netbook.

Donate its CPU Cycles

Although I do not recommend it on netbooks, you could "donate" CPU time to one of several grid computing projects out there. Your CPU will be running at (or almost) maximum capacity searching for disease cures or aliens. Reason I do not recommend it is that firstly, the CPU will get hot and netbooks do not have the best cooling fans. Secondly, the CPU in a netbook is pretty slow, so you will complete computation projects pretty slow as well (may take days for a single work unit).

WiFi Repeater

If you live in a large house or one with many walls that make it difficult for WiFi signals to pass through, you may want a repeater of some sorts to extend the signal. Rather than buying a wireless extender, try a software solution. If you are running a Windows 7 netbook simply install Connectify and a few clicks later you have a wireless router that uses your current WiFi network. Place the netbook somewhere in the middle and you'll get better coverage throughout your house. Or, share WiFi with your friends (and your other devices) through your netbook in places that charge for, or have authenticated Internet access such as hotels, coffee shops, convention halls etc…

Other Uses

A few other uses (but that may not be as practical): automating your home (light on, lights off with a clap, sort of icon razz What to do With an Old Netbook? ), network firewall (requires at least 2 network cards), sell the parts (HD and RAM probably easiest accessible) or sell it online (is it worth much?)

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Easing the Windows to Linux Transition

It's been almost a month since I've made a complete transition from Windows to Linux on my main working computer (my notebook to be exact). The longest I have ever gone with Linux installed was a month, mostly due to needing to use software that works properly only on Windows (also those that are not compatible with Wine). However, this time I have decided to find alternatives, even if it takes a while to get it running properly. I decided to write this post to help people choose a distribution that works well out of the box and Linux alternative to common Windows software.

What is Linux?

Contrary to popular belief, Linux is not exactly an operating system (OS). It is the software component that links applications to hardware (or loosely the software/hardware bridge), commonly known as the "kernel". Yes, Windows has a kernel as well, but it is proprietary! Due to the Linux kernel being released under an open source license, people can make changes to it to suit different hardware and environments. As a result, Linux is found in many devices from phones (Android is a Linux based mobile OS) to set top boxes (such as the Dreambox) and of course computers. Thus, you have many, many, many choices when it comes to finding a Linux distribution to install on your computer.

Why Linux?

Compared to Windows, Linux results in much cheaper licensing costs (possibly zero). Linux is generally more secure, due to the way it is built and ironically its lack of popularity compared to Windows. It is not immune to security threats though, security also depends on the end user's actions! It is also quite lightweight, most distros on a default installation run satisfactorily on less than 1GB of RAM. You also have distros made for low memory computers, there is a distro for just about any device.

Where do I start?

First you need to choose a distribution. DistroWatch offers quite a long list of distributions and their popularity. From experience on trying to make Windows users switch, I usually recommend Ubuntu or one of its derivatives such as Linux Mint (the one I currently use and strongly recommend). Ubuntu is backed by a company (Canonical), is easy to install and use, comes with most of the drivers (even proprietary ones) and most importantly has a large user community where you can get help from.

Installation should be pretty easy, simplest being burning the ISO to a CD/DVD (on Windows I recommend ImgBurn to burn stuff). Pop it in your computer and you can try out Linux without touching your hard drive. If you want to install, there should be a button that launches the installation wizard. Few clicks (and some typing) later, you'll boot into Linux! If your PC does not have a CD drive, try installing from a USB flash disk (pen drive) with the help from UNetbootin.

My wireless and/or graphics are not working (properly)!

Your hardware most likely comes with proprietary drivers that cannot be installed by default during the installation without you agreeing to some license. On Ubuntu (and its derivatives) look for something called "Additional Drivers" in the programs list.

What is X Windows software equivalent in Linux?

Many software developers have Linux versions of their software. Below is a list for common ones that may not have a Linux version yet or anytime soon.

Microsoft Office (Office suite) > OpenOfficeLibreOffice

Photoshop (advanced image editing) > GIMP

Adobe Acrobat Reader (PDF reader) > Foxit Reader

uTorrent (Bittorrent client) > Deluge, uTorrent for Linux (browser based GUI, command line)

MSN Messenger (instant messaging) > Pidgin (multi network support: AIM, MSN, Yahoo, IRC and more)

iTunes (audio player and iPod sync) > Banshee, Rhythmbox

Video editing > PiTiVi

Video conversions > WinFF

DVD authoring > DeVeDe

ImgBurn (CD/DVD burning) > k3b, Brasero

This is not a complete list, but includes software used by common users. Refer to your distribution's manual for installing software, on Ubuntu, look for the Synaptic Package Manager or Ubuntu Software Center. If you really need to run something that works only on Windows, you could try emulating it in Wine. However, Wine alone is quite complicated for a normal user, so you could try using a Wine frontend called PlayOnLinux to make the process a bit easier. There is no guarantee that Wine (or PlayOnLinux) will properly run the application, so keep that in mind!

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My Linux Experience From Noob to Pro

The word is Linux. Some never heard of it, and probably think it is some hacking thing, probably hardcore MS users. Others heard about it, but didn't bother reading about it further, potential converts from MS. Finally, there are those that know what Linux is and have probably used it in one of its many environments (desktop, server, phones, routers, satellite receivers etc…). But, everyone was once a noob in anything, here is a bit of my experience on Linux, from my early days to present.

My first experience with Linux came more than 10 years ago when I bought my second computer. I was trying to find some use for my old computer (an Intel Celeron 333Mhz with, I believe, 10GB HDD and 256Mb RAM). Scouring online on a (theoretical) 56k dial-up connection, I came across this thing called Linux. People were talking about Linux as if it was the holy grail of operating systems, they were using technical jargon that I couldn't pronounce, let alone understand. I had to try this Linux thing! Then the next issue, there were many Linuxes! I finally settled for Slackware and started downloading. Many floppies later I was ready. I spent more time printing the WHOLE manual than getting Slack's floppies ready. To cut the story short, the shell came up asking for "login". Where was the amazing GUI like Windows? I went on a Linux hiatus from then until around 2005. The platters of the hard disk is now my mug coaster, Slackware is still on it by the way.

Come 2005, I decided to learn Linux since by now I already did my research and felt I was more ready than the last time… However, I took the extreme way of learning Linux. I decided to rent a dedicated server in the US and ticked "CentOS Linux" on the OS selection section. Note that this provider (LayeredTech) had a $50 fee per OS reinstallation, so I was very careful with each command I entered in the shell! I managed to setup Apache, MySQL, virtual hosts, email and lots of other applications. I then started experimenting with other distros: Ubuntu, Debian, Mandriva and the dreaded Slackware icon razz My Linux Experience From Noob to Pro amongst others! I have now permanently decided to run Linux (Mint to be specific) on my laptop, so far so good icon wink My Linux Experience From Noob to Pro . I've also setup many Linux based servers along the years, built a couple of experimental "cloud" nodes and the latest a Content Delivery Network (CDN). I'm at the point where I don't see myself managing, ever, a Windows based server!

Sometime soon I should post a proper guide for those willing to take the first step into OS freedom!

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Linux Mint a Potential Keeper

On my quest to find a Linux OS good and friendly enough for me to use on a daily basis, I decided to revisit some of my previous installations. There were a few I knew I wouldn't want to try again such as Ubuntu (Unity just messed up my experience, my mother loves it for some reason…), Fedora (more of a dev Linux in terms of release) and CentOS (the closest to RHEL, but not really fitting for a laptop) just to name a few. I went back to Distrowatch to look over their list to see if I could find something else. I noticed Mint (or Linux Mint) was ranked at number 1 (at the time of writing). This must be something good I thought. I went on ahead and started the download of Linux Mint 12.

In the meantime I did some research. It uses Gnome 3 with an additional minty layer called MGSE (NOT THE GAME!): Mint Gnome Shell Extensions. If you happen to be one of those that just hate Gnome 3 regardless, there is an interface called MATE which is simply a fork of Gnome 2. It is still Ubuntu on the inside so you have the usual pre-installed to get you going. Drivers for my wireless card also worked, just like Ubuntu, out-of-the-box. A complete list of new features in Mint 12 is here.

If you are looking for a new Linux distro to try that is user friendly (to you and others) I highly recommend Mint! For now it seems like I may have found the OS to replace Windows on my laptop icon smile Linux Mint a Potential Keeper !

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PinguyOS: Impressive Enough

In my quest to find the perfect Linux OS (perfect to me at least), I came across one based on Ubuntu called PinguyOS. I tested it in a virtual machine and it looked pretty good. It uses docks through Docky so that you can access the applications you like the most, by default they come on the bottom and left side of the screen. On your desktop on the right is something called Conky, which by default is set up to monitor your system stats such as CPU, memory usage, network etc… I had a look at the config file and its quite simple to customize once you have an idea what you want.

After making a copy of the previous state of my laptop's hard drive, I went through with a full installation (32-bit version) to see how well hardware is supported. I usually plug in the computer with an Ethernet cable, because most of the time I have had no WiFi support out of the box. PinguyOS detected my WiFi card in its live version flawlessly (expected that since it is based on Ubuntu, the only that worked with WiFi from the get go on my computers). The installation failed the first time for some reason, it just hanged there on the time zone selection screen even though it was downloading stuff. I attempted the installation again and it went smoothly the second time.

I am now in the process of getting stuff installed like Eclipse, Android SDK, Wuala (which I previously reviewed) etc… I just may have found a Linux OS worthy enough to stay on my computer this time. By the way, PinguyOS was ranked 22 on Distrowatch's list last I checked. Goes to show you that you should give lower ranked distros a fair chance icon wink PinguyOS: Impressive Enough !

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Moving Completely to Linux

Now that I have some free time on my hands, I have decided to move one of my main computers (my laptop specifically) completely to Linux. Unfortunately the dual boot way doesn't work with me, I end up booting into Windows eventually anyway. The reason is that I really haven't found a flavor that is actually "tasty".

At the moment, my netbook has become my Linux test hardware. Sure it doesn't have an amazing graphics card, but I don't use anything graphically intense to warrant testing on something better. Plus, if it works smoothly on a netbook it should be the same or better on a higher end computer. I've lost count at how many times the poor thing has been formatted and injected with a new Linux distro. From the top of my head I can list: Ubuntu, Debian, Fedora, CentOS, Scientific, Mint, openSUSE, Mandriva, WattOS. Then there were the BSD distros (ok it's not exactly Linux, but Unix to be specific): FreeBSD (couldn't get GUI running properly) and PC-BSD (GUI based from the start). Unix didn't work out mainly due to the lack of software ported to it, I really missed Google Chrome for example. Even after years of experience with Linux, Unix had a bit of a learning curve.

So as you can see, I can't seem to find that perfect Linux OS that can replace Windows permanently. What am I exactly looking for? Nothing much. I just don't want to spend too much time after installation customizing things to look good. Prefer it to be a distro with a good community, that listens to the community rather than take decisions into their own hands. I prefer if it was based on Debian, but Ubuntu based is fine as well (just an extra hop from Debian). I don't mind the extra work needed to get stuff like WiFi working, it was almost always the case except with Ubuntu.

For now I've got my eyes set on PinguyOS which is based on Ubuntu. I tried it out in a VirtualBox virtual machine and it looked good. I have decided however to install it on my main laptop. The disk cloning process has begun, just in case I revert to Windows. The only software that would have kept me on Windows is Samsung's Odin used to flash firmware on my phone, however I have found a Linux alternative (but haven't tested) called Heimdall.

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8 Things to do on a New Linux Server

Here are some things I do whenever I get a new Linux server (whether it is a VPS or dedicated). Most of the points are security related while the others are just there to make it more convenient to manage. This is by no means a complete list, or the most important of a very long list!

1. Change the Root Password

This is the first thing I do whenever I get a new server or reload one of my VPS. In the case of a dedicated server, the provider will usually generate a random password and send it along the activation email. On a VPS it depends on what control panel you are using, SolusVM usually saves the root password you use in the "Root Password" section of it and uses it whenever you reload a VPS in that SolusVM account.

A good password will contain a combination of numbers, letters, upper and lowercase and even symbols if you want it really difficult to guess. Be careful though, you don't want to forget the password if anything important is inside icon razz 8 Things to do on a New Linux Server ! Websites such as Random.org are great for generating random passwords.

On Linux its quite simple to change your root password just enter:

passwd root

You will then be prompted to enter your new password twice.

2. Add a Non-Root User

It's good practice not to be root when whatever you need to do does not require root powers. Just about anything non-administrative can be done without root. Everything you need works only with root? No problem, set a non-root user anyways (point 4 explains why). On most Linux distributions this can be done with the adduser (Debian) or useradd (CentOS) command.

adduser user123

useradd user123

Note that depending on the operating system, the command may or may not prompt for a password to be entered for the user. If it doesn't make sure you set the password for the new user by using the passwd command (like we did in point 1):

passwd user123

3. Check for OS Updates

Checking for updates on Linux is important to ensure you have the latest patched versions of software and most importantly that the Linux kernel is up to date. The good thing about Linux is that most software updates do not require a reboot, kernel updates usually do (unless you are lucky to be using Ksplice icon wink 8 Things to do on a New Linux Server ).

On Debian (and other Deb systems such as Ubuntu, don't forget sudo if required):

apt-get update && apt-get upgrade

On CentOS:

yum update

It might take a while if the distribution installed is not the latest and your connection is not the best out there.

4. Disable SSH Root Login

Remote shell (aka SSH) is the best way to manage your server remotely thanks to it being similar to telnet but encrypted in nature. However, it operates on a standard port (port 22) and as such becomes a target for brute force attacks. The first username they will try to exploit is root since it is most likely to have all the powers they need. It is good to disable root login, but do this ONLY if you are able to login as another user (step 2 above) as well. On Debian and CentOS the steps are the same, edit the file /etc/ssh/sshd_config, look for:

#PermitRootLogin yes

uncomment it (remove the #) and make sure it contains no:

PermitRootLogin no

Restart the SSH server (DO NOT DISCONNECT YET FROM SSH AFTER RESTARTING, depending on distribution it is one of these:

service sshd restart

service ssh restart

/etc/init.d/ssh restart

Now start a new SSH session, try to login as root. Not working? Perfect. Now login as the non-root user created above and enter the following to become root (the password is the root password):

su -

If you are in as root you may close the terminal we were working on previously, otherwise ensure you have edited the correct section of the file.

5. Change the SSH Port

Due to the reasons mentioned above, you may also change the SSH port from its default of 22 to something else. There are some situations when you do not want to change the SSH port, some firewalls are configured for port 22 and will allow connections but disallow if you use some other port (usually corporate firewalls). Once again edit /etc/ssh/sshd_config, this time look for:

Port 22

and change it to something else. It is recommended to use a port in the 49152 – 65535 range to minimize the chances of it being used by some protocol and messing up stuff. Check the following list before changing to a port out of the range mentioned.

6.Set the Timezone

This is optional. I prefer to set my servers' time zone to my location. Its easier to read the various logs when it is local to your time rather than something like UTC or the location where the server was setup in. On Debian its quite simple, enter the following command and follow the prompt:

dpkg-reconfigure tzdata

On CentOS I'm used to the following, remove the symlink to the current time zone:

rm /etc/localtime

Create a new localtime symlink but point it to a different zone, Bahrain for example, would look like:

ln -s /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Bahrain /etc/localtime

7. Remove Unwanted Software

Not every server I deploy is a web server, yet Apache is running on a freshly reloaded VPS. Not every VPS I use has enough memory to run everything I wish it could icon wink 8 Things to do on a New Linux Server . As a result I usually remove stuff I don't want. What you want to remove is completely dependent on what purpose the server will serve. Assuming you wanted to remove Apache, on Debian (and other Deb) it is:

apt-get remove apache2

On CentOS:

yum remove httpd

8. Change the Message of the Day (MOTD)

This can be purely for fun and is optional. Noticed a message that pops up as soon as you login in Linux (different depending on distro)? That is the message of the day (or motd). For CentOS you edit the /etc/motd file and replace (or add) with whatever you want. On Debian edit /etc/motd.tail.

Hope you find this post helpful icon smile 8 Things to do on a New Linux Server .

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Review: Viva Bahrain Broadband Service

​Edit​As of August 2012 it seems like Viva are once again throttling the already throttled speed once you go over your limit. You will have a few gigs at 512Kbps before getting dropped down to 128Kbps.

Edit: As of January 2012 it seems like Viva is not throttling the throttled speed mentioned towards the end of the review (the 512Kbps throttle speed going down to 128Kbps after going over a certain amount).

Here comes review 2 of the Internet services I have tried. After having some problems with Menatelecom's myKey service and requiring one of their technicians to have a look at the device for something that is probably fixable over the phone, I decided to give Viva's service a try. I am not unfamiliar with Viva's Internet service, since I have reviewed their prepaid broadband service before. This time I was going to try their "unlimited" broadband service that goes upto 42Mbps.

Viva is probably the ISP I have seen take the "upto" claim for real. This was further enforced when I was at their stand signing up for the service, the manager jokingly said "it isn't 42Mbps it is up to 42Mbps!". I had an idea of what to expect taking into account what others have mentioned about the service. The service they provide is over their mobile network which is the newest one in Bahrain and probably the one with most coverage (thanks to 400 base stations). The Internet service provided by Viva is basically the same regardless of what package you decide to take, the only different is how much you can download before getting capped. The device is what gives you the speeds they advertise. I decided to go all out and spoil myself with their 42Mbps device which is a Huawei e372. The price is BD40 if you take it with a 1 year contract (early termination fee between BD30 and BD50 depending which month of service you terminate), or BD100 with no contract. Alternatively you may get one of the other devices they have. Compared to the prepaid's Huawei e172 it is quite big and somehow feels like it has a better build quality (oh and it is shiny!). The image below might give you an idea (e372 on top, e172 bottom):

vivahuawei 300x230 Review: Viva Bahrain Broadband Service

Like most of these Internet dongles, all the software you need is inside the device, you just plug it in and it appears as a USB flash drive. Another advantage is that it works well on popular Linux distributions. On Ubuntu, it worked out of the box using Gnome's network manager, on Debian however, I needed some help from the famous Sakis3G script. You do lose some features between Windows and Linux: access to advanced diagnostics, sending and receiving SMS (Viva send bill reminders through it) and a decent (slightly innacurate) connection statistics tool. There are probably tools out there for Linux that take care of these extras but I didn't bother looking. The main interface (below) and statistics area (under the main interface) of the connection manager looks like this:

vivaconmgr 300x214 Review: Viva Bahrain Broadband Service

vivastats 300x214 Review: Viva Bahrain Broadband Service

As you can see above, the lower left corner of the main interface lets you know if you are synched (not connected), to a 2G (aka EDGE) or 3G (WCDMA, HSPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+). Once you get connected you may get the highest network possible which is DC-HSPA+:

vivadchspa Review: Viva Bahrain Broadband Service

I was actually surprised to know that Viva's DC-HSPA+ network (aka 42Mbps network) was still being rolled out since I had been getting the DC-HSPA+ network no matter where I tried! Good news is that they have completed upgrading their whole network to support the new technology recently. But don't expect to see that 42Mbps speed icon wink Review: Viva Bahrain Broadband Service since it depends on may factors: signal, weather, how many users connected, overall network capacity and of course what you are wearing icon razz Review: Viva Bahrain Broadband Service . For the record, the highest speed I ever got using the 42Mbps network was around 22Mbps (what their network originally supported), on a Friday morning (the equivalent of Sunday here) and in the Diplomatic Area (busy business center on weekdays, ghost town during weekends). The average speed I got was around 14Mbps, depending on location and time, peak time would fluctuate anywhere between 5Mbps and 14Mbps. Upload speeds are also pretty good, I would hit a few Mbps easily.

Update: Here is a recent speed test in the same conditions mentioned above (just slightly less than 22Mbps).

vivauncapped Review: Viva Bahrain Broadband Service

So what is bad about the service? Apart from the fact that it is an "up to" service the speed you get is quite good. However, the "unlimited" package is capped at 60GB of data transfer. Once you hit it you get capped at 512Kbps, still not that bad right? Go a few GBs on that capped 512Kbps connection and you will get knocked down to 128Kbps!!!

vivacapped Review: Viva Bahrain Broadband Service

For a person that relies on the Internet for just about everything, accessing content on a 128Kbps connection is like hell on Earth! This is the relevant section on Fair Usage Policy (FUP) on their website at the time of writing, as you can see it mentions nothing about the speed you would expect:

vivacurtc Review: Viva Bahrain Broadband Service

I remember a while ago it used to show that the speed will be throttled to 512Kbps. Using one of those site caching websites I dug up what that "Terms and Conditions" section used to look like:

vivaprevtc Review: Viva Bahrain Broadband Service

The star on the second point of their previous terms and conditions lead to a tiny fine print at the bottom of the same page with the following:

vivafineprint Review: Viva Bahrain Broadband Service

/StartHypocrisy Those bloody file sharers downloading large files!!! /EndHypocrisy

I decided to give customer support a call, which in my opinion are the best compared to those I tried recently, thinking 128Kbps means something was wrong. I was told that anything between 128Kbps and 512Kbps is normal, since the throttle is "up to" 512Kbps. I was reassured that a few Kbps would mean that something is wrong… It sucks being capped at 128Kbps before the middle of the month…

Verdict: Viva's broadband service is pretty good and has much better coverage than, for example, Menatelecom (178 base stations only). However, given that they do not mention that you may get capped at 128Kbps since it is "up to" 512Kbps, I would knock off more than a star for that alone. After the first month of usage I am seriously thinking of paying that termination fee or waiting for another month to pay a (slightly) lower ETF. The last sentence will pave the way to the third Internet service I have just signed up for, from a familiar provider icon biggrin Review: Viva Bahrain Broadband Service …! One which I hope will not fail me.



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Jolicloud Looks Good

After trying out several different operating systems on my tiny BenQ Joybook Lite U102 netbook, I never really kept it installed for long.

My netbook came with Windows XP and it got wiped on the first day with Windows 7 (Ultimate). Unfortunately performance was somehow degraded, stuff just felt slow somehow. A few days later I decided to give Ubuntu Netbook Remix a try, it lasted a bit longer, but it was Ubuntu’s first netbook version and some annoying bugs were there. I restored it back to XP, but it didn’t last long once again, I was too used to 7 that XP felt annoying, 7 was back on my netbook. Before travelling to Brazil, I installed Ubuntu 10.04 (netbook version), but it wasn’t worth it, it lacked support of some 3G dongles. So I spent most of the time in Brazil Internetless except for times I visited the mall or some cafe that had WiFi access. Back in Bahrain, 7 was reinstalled until yesterday….

I have decided to give Jolicloud a try. It uses Ubuntu as the base OS. Applications are mostly Internet based apps (Google Docs, Gmail, Grooveshark etc…). If you do not have an Internet connection, its ok, there are some standalone apps (OpenOffice, VLC Player to name a few). The desktop or workspace is basically an embedded web page (rendered by Chromium) with buttons as the launcher for apps.

An interesting thing is that you need to register online for a Jolicloud account. I registered before installing it on my netbook. The interesting thing is that you can select the apps you want to install on their web portal and once you install the OS on your computer and login to your Jolicloud account it starts syncing and installing the apps selected. This I really liked, imagine not needing to reinstall apps manually after installing an OS! Another plus was that it automatically installed the wireless drivers (Broadcom), on Ubuntu I had to enable restricted drivers, connect using LAN, download drivers, install and reboot. Jolicloud installed the restricted drivers during install.

There were some problems at first though, nothing extreme, but might scare away those used to the ease of Windows vs. difference in Linux. I struggled installing OpenOffice at first, because I hadn’t updated the OS completely I guess. I had to get used to the fact that most of the apps are web based (but hey that’s what netbooks are for). The workspace is actually a web page, right clicking on the “desktop” doesn’t bring up a menu where you can add shortcuts etc (hitting F5 refreshes it though).

Overall I am quite impressed with Jolicloud, and I can’t wait to try Jolicloud 1.1 when it comes out (sometime in November). If you got a netbook lying around and want to try a different OS (with less configuring) I highly recommend Jolicloud!

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